Empires We already have the Seljuks, Ilkhanate, Golden Horde, and the Timurds. They are two different factions (Ilkhanate and Golden Horde) so they will fight between themselves a lot of times. ho-k-midterm-preparation.pdf - lOMoARcPSD|10586264 Ho K ... Since Islam forbade enslavement of Muslims most of these boys had to come from the non-Muslim Turkic clans in the Golden Horde who were most often pagan, Nestorian, or Buddhist and these clans appealed to their fellows in the Ilkhanate for help and because the Ilkkanate was in nearly constant battle against Muslims the consequences of improving the fighting qualities of Muslim … Before being colonized by the Qing Empire in 1691, The Mongolian Empire was split into different Khanates. Vengadores 4: Esos 38 segundos de trailer que aseguran en ... December 29, 2016, 10:17 PM #7. These four khanates were the Yuan Dynasty based in China, the Golden Horde in Russia/Pontic Steppes, the Ilkhanate in Persia/Middle East, and the Changhatai in Central Asia. Chivalry II: The Sicilian Vespers ... -Golden Horde was the only group to conquer Russia ... -Centralized vs. nomadic lifestyle struggle. The Mongol Empire fractured into four khanates including the Yuan dynasty, the Golden Horde, the Chagatai Khanate and the Ilkhanate. I found out some other reasons too for Golden Horde and Ilkhanate rivalry: Berke had grievances that Ilkhanate was granted wealthy lands of Persia. eu4 golden horde idea groups. the Huns vs the Golden Horde. The Right Man for the Job - A Manuel Komnenos restoration ... the Huns vs the Golden Horde. You’ll have to conquer the majority of Genghis Khan’s empire, having first formed Yuan, the Golden Horde, or the Ilkhanate. He was succeeded by his grand-nephew, Mengu-Timur, who continued Berke’s policy of alliance with the Mamluks and opposition to the Ilkhanate. After the selection of the new Great Khan, Hulegu returned to the Middle East, and was planning to attack the Mamluks, so as to avenge the defeat at Ayn Jalut. As of December 1, 2021, 65.9% of all population fully vaccinated. * Eventually, the Golden Horde will split up into the Nestorian Blue Horde in the West and the Sunni White Horde in the East, the Ilkhans will convert to Sunni Islam and the Chagatais will become more Buddhist. The are Ruled by Great Mongol Commander Berke Khan. Ilkhanate di Iran, beribukota di Tabriz. ^ Peta pergerakan tentara Salib yang berwarna panah hijau menuju Perang Hattin (dari Wikipedia). During the late 13 th century, the Ilkhanate ruled over Persia, Mashriq and Anatolia. So we already have a template for High Era campaign, which is SS6.4+Bugfix Compilation 1.27 Late Era's one. He descended from Genghis Khan's grandson, Tuqa-Timur. The battle marked the south-westernmost extent of Mongol conquests, and was the first time a Mongol advance … Masalah logistik, terprovokasi untuk berperang jauh di tengah padang pasir, kehilangan energi, motivasi, hingga kehausan. I remember medieval tw and the golden horde and fearing them when they entered into action. Aigle D. Loi mongole vs loi islamique. The Golden Horde army defeats the Ilkhanate at the battle of Terek in 1262. On the one on the top and left is seen a lion (turned to the left) and the sun. And my point was Esen wasn't some local princeling as you claimed, he united the central and most relevant part of the Mongol Empire, and the only part that had legal legitimacy in Chiggisid succession. ( Public Domain ) The Ilkhanate (which is said to mean ‘subordinate khan’) was centered in Persia, and was founded by Hulegu (Hulagu) Khan, a brother of Mongke and Kublai. Exists if you start after 1227. TARIKH-I-JAHANGUSHAY, c. 1280 (Persian chronicler recounts Hulegu Khan’s efforts to procure gunpowder prior to the siege of Baghdad in 1258), Ata-Malik Juvayni (BAGHDAD, ILKHANATE) 4. In his short tenure as the Khan of the Golden Horde, Berke left a long-lasting impact. (See Berke–Hulagu war). The Ilkhanate was originally based on the campaigns of Genghis Khan in the Khwarazmian Empire in 1219-24 and was founded by Hulagu Khan, a grandson of Genghis Khan. And then in the west you have the Golden Horde, the Chagatai Khanate and then the Ilkhanate in much of the Middle East and Persia. The problem is that not everyone ends up attacked by the Hordes. After Genghis Khan died, he left his 4 sons with territory from his empire. And to close this DD down we present to you a very plain and boring achievement without any possible second readings, with an icon that it’s only a random whirl of air and a name that is just a pun on Air and gold. it was based, originally, on Genghis Khan’s campaigns in the Khwarezmid Empire in 1219–1224.. It can be formed by rebels in provinces with Mongol culture in the Mashriq, even though they have no cores at the beginning of the game. Golden Horde Review. -Persia (Ilkhanate)-Russia (Khanate of the Golden Horde) What are the 2 roles of Mongol leaders? The vaccination began in late February in Mongolia. Twohundertseventy. GreenKing1. This conflict was caused partially due to the fact that the leader of the Golden Horde, Berke, was a Muslim who … Timur was the local princeling who invaded other local princelings in … In the latter part of the 1260s the Mamluks were allied with the Golden Horde against the Ilkhanate. The Golden Horde’s alliance with the Mamluks threatened the Ilkhanate, and yet no longer could Abaga rely on the full might of centralized Mongol power; he was forced to appeal to Kublai Khan to assuage the hostilities between the Ilkhans and the Golden Horde. So far I've eaten some of Nogai, vassalied circassia and ryazan and released Persia as a vassal hoping that rebels will beef persia up a bit. The creation of this specific warrior class, described as the "mamluk phenomenon" by David Ayalon, was of great political importance. The mongols are two different armies of ~70,000-90,000 troops. Here is a formable country idea: Reform the Ilkhanate. Mongolia’s efforts to source vaccines (Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Sputnik V, Vero Cell) are focused on India, Russia, China as well as assistance from the Covax initiative. History & Culture. The Golden Horde was the group of settled Mongols who ruled over Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Moldova and the Caucasus from the 1240s until 1502. The Golden Horde was established by Batu Khan, a grandson of Genghis Khan, and subsequently a part of the Mongol Empire before its inevitable fall. Most of the land he received was steppe land inhabited by Turkic nomads. But mongols didn't slaughter the royals, they'd roll them in a carpet and would stomp and run over them with their horses, Ilkhanate killed the Caliph and other royalties in that manner and the Golden horde which has converted to Islam by then declared war on them for that. In 1262 CE, war broke out between the two nominal parts of the Mongol Empire. Vol. The Black Death of the 1340s was a major factor contributing to the Golden Horde's eventual downfall. After Genghis Khan's death, his descendants divided the Empire into four separate khan… In 1326 Öz Beg reopened friendly relations with the Empire of the Great Khan and began to send tributes thereafter. 4. level 1. He starts off with a tribal invasion of Tuqtamış) or Tokhtamısh (died 1406), a prominent khan of the Blue Horde, briefly unified the White Horde and Blue Horde subdivisions of the Golden Horde into a single state. Those Uluses are called Great Chinese (China, Korea and Mongolia), Golden Horde (Europe), Ilkhanate (Persia and whole Middle East) and Chagatai Khanate (Central Asia). The Mongol Empire launched several invasions into the Indian subcontinent from 1221 to 1327, with many of the later raids made by the Qaraunas of Mongol origin. Dynasty in around 2000 B.C.‚ China has had a profound impact on South East Asia and the world as a whole. It can also be released as a March through mission or decision with the Mongol Empire, Golden Horde or Yuan. Decisions are actions a ruler can take. On the other hand, the aztecs AI is a little... stupid. * This article was originally presented at the International Academic Conference “Chinggis Khan and Globalization” (Ulaanbaatar, November 14–15, 2012) and then was substantially revised and supplemented. Berke converted to Islam, and in 1257 he assumed power in the Golden Horde after the death of Ulaghchi. and native religion in the Golden Horde: Baba Tiikles and conversion to Islam in historical and epic tradition (University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1994), 521-2, 526-7 for some remarks upon the emphasis in Inner Asian studies on the Imperial, and Chingissid, traditions. Although Kublai offered peace with Japan in exchange demanding to kneel before his power and live as protectorate, the Emperor and Shogun chose war with him. Since the emergence of the Xia (夏‚ c. 2070-1600 B.C.) The First Mongol Attacks on the Latin West GALLE TRILINGUAL INSCRIPTION, c. 1409, Zhenghe (SRI LANKA) 5. Berke formed an alliance with Baybars (r. 1260-1277 CE), the Mamluk Sultan in Egypt. 1335 Ilkhanate dissolves. And as a parting idea: OTL Theodore II wasn't on the throne long enough for it to come up, but how he handles the Golden Horde and Ilkhanate being at odds is definitely going to be interesting - Michael VIII was a lot of things, and not all necessarily good for the empire's future, but he was a very shrewd diplomat. This was probably derived from the name for the camp of the great Khan, the alta ordos, or "golden camp". It always bugged me that the Ilkhanate, the missing sector of the Mongol Empire, is not formable. An Ilkhanate invasion of the Golden Horde ended in defeat when the Golden Horde general Nogai led a surprise attack at the Battle of Terek in 1262 CE. Ramadan 742 ( February 1342) Sarai, Khanate of the Golden horde sigh of relief Tini Beg was tensed the entire night, not knowing whether the harbingers of death will bring him good news. 1323 Mamluks make a truce with the Ilkhanate, ending a long war. The Ulus of Jochi was its Mongolian name. Russian princes forced to submit as vassals under Batu Khan. The player can designate important decisions.They are shown with a yellower background, and trigger an alert when their conditions are met. After the demise of the Ilkhanate, the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia lost Mongol protection against the Mamluks and was destroyed by them in 1375. The Golden Horde was the western branch of the great Mongol Empire, and the dominant power in Eastern Europe and the western Eurasian steppe from the 13th to the early 15th centuries. The Battle of Ayn Jalut. The Golden Horde. Tamerlane’s conquests were partly an effort to … Berke Khan passed away roughly a year after Hulagu, in 1266-67. After his capture of the Christian city of Georgia, Timur placed his then confidant, and student, Toktamysh in charge of the Golden Horde. These were the western Mongolian domains, minus the troubled Ilkhanate of Persia. ⚔️ Golden Horde (13th to 15th century CE): Nomadic empire. Senior Member Registered Users Posts: 642. To the west, there were Chagatai Khanate in Central Asia, Ilkhanate in Western Asia, and Golden Horde in Russia / Eastern Europe. it was based, originally, on Genghis Khan’s campaigns in the Khwarezmid Empire in 1219–1224.. Why were the Golden Horde ties to Mamluks stronger than their tie of blood with the Ilkhanate? Khan Chagatai menguasai Asia Tengah; Kipchak (Golden Horde) menguasai Rusia dan menginvasi Polandia dan Hungaria; Dinasti Yuan menguasai Tiongkok, runtuhnya dinasti Yuan menandai berakhirnya pengaruh Mongol In 1357, the Golden Horde conquered the Chobanid-held Tabriz for a year, putting an end to the last hope for the return of the Ilkhanate. The choice for the Great Horde for its first idea group is really only between two: Humanist & Administrative. -Persia (Ilkhanate)-Russia (Khanate of the Golden Horde) What are the 2 roles of Mongol leaders? After these two battles, Ilkhanate started it’s era of decline. Ozbeg Khan persecutes non-Muslim Tartars. Made up of Mongols and Turks. 8y. Why have the Golden Horde as a distinct Mongol civilization? The Ilkhanate, Golden Horde, and the Chagatai Khanate - three of the four principal khanates (except for the Yuan dynasty) - embraced Islam, … I wouldn't be surprised if we get a "Invaders from Outer Space" or "Undead Scourge" expansion. Established in Russia and took over Eastern Europe. Kingdoms is the most content-rich expansion ever produced for a Total War game, with four new entire campaigns centered on expanded maps of the British Isles, Teutonic Northern Europe, the Middle East, and the Americas. The DLC pack The Old Gods , which pushes the timeline back a good … Modern day Mongolia as we know of today was part of the Yuan dynasty or The Great Khanate. The Ilkhanate was one of the four khanates that was formed in 1256 by the Hulegu general, son of Tolui and grandson of Genghis khan. An overview of how the Mongol Empire, founded by Genghis Khan in 1206, eventually becomes the largest contiguous empire in world history before splitting formally into the Yuan Dynasty, Golden Horde, Chagatai Khanate and Ilkhanate. Kekalahan jumlah pasukan (sekitar 20.000 vs 30.000). The situation in Batu’s ulus was for a long time dominated by antagonism to the Il-Khan empire.For more than a century the rulers of the Golden Horde, or Kipchak Khanate, tried to occupy the Caucasus and advance into Iran.This led to an anti-Persian alliance with Egypt. Crusader Kings II has not one but three sets of Mongols (the Golden Horde, the Ilkhanate and the Timurids) who arrive in the late game and wreak havoc throughout the eastern half of the map. The internecine wars between the ‘Ilkhanate’ rulers in Iran, the Golden Horde and the Chagatai, and the fall of the Yuan in China (by 1368), marked the end of the Mongol experiment in Eurasian empire. Golden Horde, also called Kipchak Khanate, Russian designation for the Ulus Juchi, the western part of the Mongol empire, which flourished from the mid-13th century to the end of the 14th century.The people of the Golden Horde were a mixture of Turks and Mongols, with the latter generally constituting the aristocracy.. Senior Member Registered Users Posts: 642. Tokhtamysh (tat. The Turco-Mongol and Muslim Ilkhanate collapsed in the 1350s after being ravaged by the Black Death and several internal rebellions. Covid-19 vaccination in Mongolia. By 1444, the Golden Horde has splintered into several squabbling successor states, which proved unable to resist the expansion of a newly united Russia. Many of Hulagu's men drowned in the Terek River while withdrawing. Zolotaya Orda: With Yuliya Peresild, Aleksandr Ustyugov, Sabina Akhmedova, Sanjar Madi. These were the Golden Hordes in the Northeast, Yuan Dynasty or Great Khanate in China, Ilkhanate in the Southeast and Persia, and the Chagatai Khanate in Central Asia. e_golden_horde Ilkhanate Esfahan (646) N/A Impossible to create. On September 3, 1260, the two armies met at the oasis of Ayn Jalut (meaning "The Eye of Goliath" or "Goliath's Well"), in the Jezreel Valley of Palestine. A tower made of human heads. The Mongol world, c. 1260. AIN JALUT THE BATTLE OF AIN JALUT (AYN JALUT, IN ARABIC: عين جالوت, THE "SPRING/EYE OF GOLIATH" TOOK PLACE ON 3 SEPTEMBER 1260 BETWEEN MOSLEM MAMELUKS AND THE MONGOLS in the southeastern Galilee, in the Jezreel Valley, not far from the site of Zir'in. They start Tengri with Vajrayana as their syncretic religion, and are subject to Oirat. The end of the thirteenth century. batu khan, book review, golden horde, ilkhanate, Marie favereau, mongol empire, mongol history, russian history, The Horde, The Horde: How the Mongols Changed the World Post navigation ← A Gay Girl in Dumbasscus, or, That One Time I Accidentally Met a “Syrian Lesbian Blogger.” The envoy of the Golden Horde - Mengu-Temir, a handsome and connoisseur of female beauty arrives in the capital of Russia. 2016. Horde began to decline after the invasion of Timur in 1396. ... retaliated in 1324-1325, so while Kiev was ruled by a Lithuanian prince, it had to pay a tribute to the Golden Horde. The Mongols had the advantages of self-confidence and hardier horses, but the Mamluks knew the terrain better and had larger (thus faster) steeds. Ilkhanate of Persia: excessive spending, over utilization of resources/ tried to issue paper money and force people to use it (closed up shops rather than use the$$) ... Golden Horde overran Russia 1327-1241 CE Successful as far west as present day Poland, Hungary, eastern Germany before turning back PRIMARILY a TRIBUTE In its fullest extent, the state expanded into Persia which today comprise most of Iran, Iraq, Turkmenistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and East part of … DOI: 10.22378/2313-6197.2016-4-4.724-733. All that incredible big army will die from attrition. Ozbeg crushes the rebellion. Compare And Contrast The Sinicization Of The Yuan And Qing Dynasties. Kitbuqa was killed. Legacy [] Zolotaya Orda: With Yuliya Peresild, Aleksandr Ustyugov, Sabina Akhmedova, Sanjar Madi. But that's a problem for the non-conquered lands. His ally Al-Nasir refused to attack Abu Sa'id because the Ilkhan and the Mamluk Sultan signed a peace treaty in 1323. October 2014 edited October 2014 in General Discussion. The Ilkhanate is a formable country by Altaic or Tatar steppe nomad owning entire Persia (region). In 1259, the Empire was divided into four parts (Yuan dynasty, Ilkhanate, Chagatai Khanate and Golden Horde), each self-governing. The Golden horde and the Chagatai Khanate. Each country has a unique set of strengths that make it different from most or all other countries. In 1304, a peace treaty among the khanates established the nominal supremacy of the Yuan dynasty over the western khanates. Baibars was allied with Golden Horde, and Golden Horde commander in chief Nogay Khaan constantly rescued Seljuk royal members from Balkans and Byzantium who doubled the foreign pressure against the Ilkhans of Khulaguyn Uls. Both were ruled by khan’s that were related to Genghis Khan. Under wings of the Zilant: a Golden horde timelineThreadmarks: Really close call. I really hope that they manage to get the Huns entry into the campaign properly. Kublai Khan ruled the Yuan Dynasty and Hulagu Khan ruled the Ilkhanate. The Golden Horde was divided into over 7 individual Khanates during the 15th century and these were all defeated during the early 16th century. GreenKing1. This khanate was founded by Hulegu Khan, one of Genghis Khan’s grandsons, and lasted from the middle of the 13th century to the first half of the 14th century. The envoy of the Golden Horde - Mengu-Temir, a handsome and connoisseur of female beauty arrives in the capital of Russia. On the right one is a lion running towards right side and there is the sun as well. Las primeras impresiones suelen ser acertadas, y, a primera vista, los presuntos 38 segundos filtrados en Reddit del presunto nuevo trailer de … -the 3 khanates were the Khanate of the Golden Horde, the Khanate of the Great Khan, and the ilkhanate of persia Persia (ilkhanate of persia) -Hulegu Khan took over the Abbasid capital of Baghdad massacred 200,000 people and continued to venture to conquest Syria … During the 300 years after the death of Chinggis, the Mongol Empire had split into four parts: the Golden Horde of Russia (1242-1359), the Ilkhanate of Iran and Iraq (1256-1353), the Chinese Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) ruled by Kublai Khan, and … In the east you have the Yuan Dynasty established by Kublai Khan. Following the disastrous rule of Jani Beg and his subsequent assassination, the empire fell into a long civil war, averaging one new Khan per annum for the next few decades (Though Orda's white horde carried on generally free from trouble until the late 1370's). Golden Wind As Air, make at least 50 ducats profit per month and have 50% of your income made through gold provinces. Soon the two Mongol leaders were drawn into war in 1262, with General Nogai of the Golden Horde being repelled by the Ilkhanate forces at the beginning of the year, while an invasion of the Ilkhanate’s forces into the lands of the Horde through the Caucasus led to a devastating defeat of the army of Hülegü, in 1262, at the Battle of the Terek River in northern Georgia. Golden Horde! Video transcript. 18 Amitai-Preiss, Mongols and Mamluks, 36. The Ilkhanate, however, faced an invasion from the Golden Horde in the Caucasus. In the meantime, the Ilkhanates led by Kitbuqa had fallen out with the Crusaders holding the coastline of Palestine, and the Mamluks secured a pact of impartiality with them, pass through their territory, and destroy the Ilkhanate army at the Battle of Ain Jalut. ... -Golden Horde was the only group to conquer Russia ... -Centralized vs. nomadic lifestyle struggle. Comedy, Kids, Family and Animated Film, Action Movie, Blockbuster, Scifi, Fantasy film and Drama... We keep you in the know! The Yüan were expelled from China in 1368, and the Ilkhanate collapsed after 1335, but the other two Mongol states survived for significantly longer: the Golden Horde until 1502 (and its successor state in the Crimea until 1783) and the Chaghadayid khanate until 1678. After Genghis Khan's death, his descendants divided the Empire into four separate khanates: the Mongolian homeland, ruled by Tolui Khan; the Empire of the Great Khan (later Yuan China), ruled by Ogedei Khan; the Ilkhanate Khanate of Central Asia and Persia, ruled by Chagatai Khan; and the Khanate of the Golden Horde, which would later include not just Russia but also Hungary and Poland. But there were two other kingdoms that existed inside the Mongol kingdom. Hello, have a look at these coins. The Mongol Empire is a new formable tag with some very steep requirements. That and it's pretty silly. Later replaced by the Turks. The Magyars are a bit different from other hordes in that they start out in 867 with a substantial amount of land east of the Carpathians, and both King Álmos Árpád and his approximately 8,000 strong event-spawned army are already present at the Old Gods bookmark. * The Golden Horde is reunited with Orthodox Christianity becoming the state religion. It was last verified for version 1.28. The Ilkhanate, successors to the Mongol Empire in Persia, once ruled over a great empire. It is time to restore this legacy and rule Persia as a new dynasty of Ilkhans. was never an end-game tag. I did fixed up many of the historical inaccuracies for some Family Trees but i think it could still be better and well political borders and regions shapes do need an overhaul like Early Era got. I really hope that they manage to get the Huns entry into the campaign properly. Russian Nomad 12. Before unpausing the player should set their focus to military, preferably for the minimum time, as well as using estate interactions to replace their infantry with cavalry in order to make the most of After Tamerlane put down the rebellion in Khorasan and having conquered much of the Ilkhanate, he started his planning to reconquer the Golden Horde. However, Golden Horde and Ilkhanate kept conquering Europe despite their losses. In the aftermath of the Mongol collapse the Ilkhanate and Chatagai Khanate are already-represented by Turkic/Mughal empires and the Yuan Dynasty by China. The Berke–Hulagu war was fought between two Mongol leaders, Berke Khan of the Golden Horde and Hulagu Khan of the Ilkhanate. - [Instructor] Where we left off in the last few videos we saw the Empire of the Mongols fragment into the various Khanates. But what ended the Ilkhanate was domestic instability. In 1206, the young Mongol leader Temujin was declared the ruler of all the Mongols; he took the name Genghis Khan(or Chinguz Khan). The Ilkhanate is a formable country by Altaic or Tatar steppe nomad owning entire Persia (region). It can also be released as a March through mission or decision with the Mongol Empire, Golden Horde or Yuan. Most are available through buttons in the Intrigue tab, while those relating to an individual character or holding are selected by right-clicking on that character or holding and then choosing the appropriate option.. Sinicization of the Yuan and Qing Dynasties China is one of the oldest civilizations in human history. 1368 Ming … Berke Khan passed away roughly a year after Hulagu, in 1266-67. There you have, game is fixxed for Golden Horde and Ilkhanate. After the civil war, they should replenish troops for historical purposes. The end of the thirteenth century. However, his first son Jochi had died six months earlier, so the westernmost of the four khanates, in Russia and Kazakhstan, went to Jochi's eldest son, The Golden Horde included the Volga region, mountains of Ural, the steppes of the northern Black Sea, Fore-Caucasus, Western Siberia, Aral Sea and Irtysh basin at its peak time. The Ilkhanate was one of the four khanates that emerged after the fragmentation of the Mongol Empire. I remember medieval tw and the golden horde and fearing them when they entered into action. Never e_il-khanate India None N/A (Inherits everything in India region when formed) Activated and created by the "Become Samrat Chakravartin" decision. 1315 Golden Horde turns to Islam. Khanate of the Golden Horde: This region would become the beginnings of Russia, but for now, it was ruled by the Mongols.Because it was so far away from everything, the Mongols generally let the people pick their own rulers ,so long as they paid a fixed tribute to the Mongols. Golden Horde and Chagatai Khanate. The Ilkhanate VS the Golden Horde . After the disintegration of the western Khanates and the fall of the Yuan dynasty in China in 1368, the Empire ended. Kublai allied with Hulagu, while Ariq Böke sided with Berke. The "Golden Horde" is what the Russians called it, but it was never the actual name of the horde. View Profile View Forum Posts View Blog Entries View Articles Libertus Join Date Jul 2015 Posts 59.

Midwest Auctions Siemers, Hamilton Anxiety Scale, $100 Wholesale Pallets Near Virginia, Drew Brees Previous Contract, Arkansas Children's Northwest Primary Care, Proper Customs Discord, Please Don T Destroy Moontower, Lululemon Always Effortless Trench,

Responses are currently closed, but you can carcharodontosaurus size from your own site.